WebDec 6, 2016 · Abstract. The functions of the tongue are multitasking, and as such, the tongue rarely receives the attention in textbooks it deserves. This chapter highlights the complex muscular anatomy of the tongue that is based on intrinsic and extrinsic musculature. Four cranial nerves, i.e., lingual nerve from the mandibular division of the … WebAfter crossing these vessels, it courses anteriorly to the tongue. Upon reaching the tongue, the hypoglossal nerve branches to supply each of the intrinsic and extrinsic muscles of the tongue. Intrinsic (within the tongue) muscles of the tongue include: Vertical; Transverse; Superior longitudinal; Inferior longitudinal
The Intrinsic and Extrinsic Muscles of the Tongue
WebFunctional Anatomy. The base of tongue is composed of extrinsic tongue muscles (hyoglossus, genioglossus, styloglossus, and palatoglossus) as well as the intrinsic tongue muscles. It is essential for both the oral and oropharyngeal phases of swallowing. WebApr 12, 2024 · The tongue is predominantly muscle. There are 8 in total; 4 intrinsic muscles and 4 extrinsic. For more on these muscles, see the tongue muscles section below. Besides the muscles, the other … pcst screening tool
Anatomy function and disease of human tongue
WebHyoglossus muscles that pull the tongue back and flatten it. Intrinsic muscles that change the tongue’s shape, including curving and narrowing. Styloglossus muscles, ... WebOct 27, 2024 · Innervation. All muscles moving the tongue are innervated by the hypoglossal nerve ().The rostral 2/3 of the tongue is innervated by the sensory lingual branch of the trigeminal transmitting temperature, touch and pain sensation.The chorda tympani of the facial nerve transmits the taste.The caudal 1/3 of the tongue is innervated … WebMar 26, 2013 · The intrinsic muscles of the larynx function to move the vocal cartilages and control tension. ... The epiglottis is a leaf-shaped structure that projects upward behind the root of the tongue, in front of the entrance to the larynx. ... The vocalis is an intrinsic laryngeal muscle comprised of fibers from the thyroarytenoid muscle. pcst swimming