WebSep 22, 2024 · Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (often called "COPD") is a condition in which the airways in the lungs become inflamed and narrowed (chronic bronchitis) and the air sacs become damaged (emphysema). Cigarette smoking is the most common cause of COPD. As the lungs become more damaged over time, it becomes increasingly … WebOct 10, 2011 · Cough is one of the most common symptoms for which patients seek medical attention from primary care physicians and pulmonologists. Cough is an important defensive reflex that enhances the clearance of secretions and particles from the airways and protects the lower airways from the aspiration of foreign materials. Therapeutic …
Evaluation of the Patient with Chronic Cough AAFP
WebFeb 2, 2024 · Chronic cough, lasting more than eight weeks. Specific therapy for the most common causes of subacute and chronic cough and nonspecific suppressive therapy … WebJan 2, 2024 · Thus, adults with chronic cough now have a firm physical explanation for their symptoms based on vagal afferent hypersensitivity. Different treatable traits exist with cough variant asthma (CVA)/eosinophilic bronchitis responding to anti-inflammatory treatment and non-acid reflux being treated with promotility agents rather the anti-acid … immigrant daughter book
Chronic Cough: Causes & Treatment - Cleveland Clinic
WebJun 2, 2024 · The most common cause of a chronic cough is smoking. However, other common causes include: Asthma Allergies Postnasal drip Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) 1 COPD Medications, notably ACE inhibitors 1 Heart failure Lung cancer (rare) If you are a smoker, it is important for you to begin a smoking cessation program. WebChronic cough is most commonly caused by smoking, use of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, upper airway cough syndrome (previously called post-nasal … WebAlpha-blockers, antipsychotics, anxiolytics, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, clonidine, co-beneldopa, co-careldopa, diazoxide, hydralazine, hypnotics, levodopa, MAOIs, methyldopa, minoxidil, moxisylyte, moxonidine, nitrates, sodium nitroprusside, tizanidine — enhanced hypotensive effect. immigrant descendants of early medieval kings